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TIME: Almanac 1990
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1990 Time Magazine Compact Almanac, The (1991)(Time).iso
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1990-09-17
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BUSINESS, Page 47Business NotesFINANCIAL MARKETSHere Come The Bulls
Rising interest rates usually bring gloom to the stock market,
since they can presage a slowing economy. But stocks are doing the
unexpected. Last Friday the Dow Jones industrial average closed at
2226.07, its highest level since Oct. 16, 1987, the Friday before
Black Monday. It was up 32 points for the week and 57 points since
Jan. 1.
Why the bullishness? The economy's proven resilience is one
reason, but many investors simply cite the bandwagon effect: no one
wants to miss out on a good rally. Even some small investors, who
have generally avoided the market since the crash, have joined the
fresh stampede.
These are heady days as well for the U.S. dollar, which has
risen 4% against the West German deutsche mark since the beginning
of the month. The run-up is a side effect of rising interest rates,
which the Federal Reserve has allowed to climb as a means of
preventing inflation. But the U.S. and most European central banks
decided last week to restrain the dollar by intervening in the
currency markets. Reason: U.S. progress in narrowing its trade
deficit is likely to be hampered by too strong a currency, since
it increases the prices -- and reduces the competitiveness -- of
American products.